Casablanca WHITMAN Owner's Manual Page 9

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3
Glossary of Terms and Abbreviations
TERM DEFINITION
AES/EBU (Audio Engineering Society) /
(European Broadcasters Union)
A three wire balanced digital audio standard. This
interface uses a 3-pin XLR type connector and
allows for data communication between digital audio
equipment.
Analog-to-Digital Converter A device that converts analog signals into a digital
format. Once encoded, all audio is stored or
processed as a series of numbers rather than as the
audio itself.
Balanced Audio Signals Signals that are carried on three-conductor cables,
with two of the conductors carrying the same signal
180° out of phase and the third as ground. Balanced
connections usually cost more than unbalanced
connections, but are less susceptible to picking up
hum and prevent interference with low-level signals.
dB Decibel, a relative unit of loudness.
Dolby 3 Stereo The Dolby 3 Stereo mode reproduces sound using
only the 3 front channels, and is intended to be used
either before surround speakers are installed, or for
programs that might benefit from deriving a center
channel output, but where the quality of the surround
output is unsatisfactory.
Digital-to-Analog Converter A device that converts digital signals into an analog
format.
Hz (Hertz) A unit of frequency.
IR Infrared. A method of wireless transmission of data.
LFE Low Frequency Effect. Commonly a discrete audio
track designated for a sub woofer.
mS milliSecond, or 1\1000 of a second.
Oversampling The process of taking more samples than is required
in order to more accurately reconstruct a digitized
signal for playback in the analog domain.
Phantom Center Mode The Phantom setting for the center speaker redirects
the center channel signal equally to the front left and
right outputs, thus creating an illusion of a center
speaker. It is to be used when a center speaker is
not present.
Phantom Surround Mode The Phantom setting for the surround speakers is
intended to be used when no surround speakers are
present in the system. With this setting active, the
surround information is added to the front channels.
If the current mode is Dolby Pro Logic, the
Casablanca will automatically decode in Dolby 3
Stereo.
Sampling Rate The rate at which an analog (real world) signal is
converted into digital numeric values.
S/PDIF Interface (Sony/Phillips Digital
Interface format)
A digital audio interconnection standard, developed
jointly by Sony and Phillips.
TRS Tip, Ring, Sleeve. Names of the 3 connecting
elements of a stereo phono jack or plug.
Unbalanced Audio Signals (AKA single-ended) Signals that are carried on two-conductor cables,
one “hot”, or signal, and one ground.
Table 1 - Glossary of Terms and Abbreviations
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